German Parliament to Debate Potential Ban on AfD Party
The German Bundestag is set to deliberate a proposal next week that seeks to impose a ban on the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) party, according to reports from Die Zeit. This initiative is spearheaded by a bipartisan group of lawmakers who contend that the AfD's principles conflict with the German constitution and pose a significant risk to the nation's democratic framework.
Founded in 2013, the AfD has gained considerable traction in recent polls, currently being supported by approximately 20% of voters. This places it ahead of Chancellor Olaf Scholz's Social Democratic Party (SPD), which stands at 16%, but still behind the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), which leads with 31%.
Germany's domestic intelligence agency, the Office for the Protection of the Constitution, classified the AfD as a "suspected" extremist group in 2021, citing its controversial stance on immigration as a primary concern. The cross-party group, which includes a majority from the Green Party, along with members from the SPD and CDU, submitted the motion for a ban in November. Reports indicate that these lawmakers are optimistic about garnering sufficient support within the Bundestag to initiate proceedings against the AfD in the Federal Constitutional Court.
The proponents of the ban argue that the AfD has undermined the dignity of marginalized groups, including migrants and members of the LGBTQ community. Marco Wanderwitz, a CDU member involved in the proposal, has emphasized the urgency of addressing the alleged radicalization of the party.
In a recent survey conducted by the INSA polling institute for Bild, AfD co-leader Alice Weidel emerged as a frontrunner in the chancellor race, with 24% of respondents expressing support for her candidacy. Nevertheless, even if the AfD were to secure the largest share of votes in the upcoming snap election scheduled for February 23, all major political parties in Germany have ruled out the possibility of forming a coalition with the right-wing faction, making it improbable for the AfD to ascend to power.
Earlier this month, Weidel was officially nominated as the AfD's first-ever chancellor candidate. In her campaign, she has pledged to restore the Nord Stream gas pipelines, which have faced disruptions, should her party win the election. Furthermore, she has vowed to enforce strict immigration controls and abolish green policies. In addition, she recently expressed opposition to the ongoing supply of military assistance to Ukraine.
Concurrently, AfD co-leader Tino Chrupalla raised questions regarding the continued relevance of NATO for Germany's interests. The AfD has also floated the idea of a referendum concerning Germany's membership in the European Union and the Eurozone, highlighting its push for a significant shift in the country's political landscape.